1984 (Dramatization)

Earlier in the year I re-read 1984, along with Cyberkitten, and when I spotted this full-cast adaptation of the classic dystopia on Audible. I knew I had to try it, if only to hear Tom Hardy’s Big Brother. The adaptation follows the story of 1984, and uses its dialogue, but doesn’t have Orwell’s narrative voice, and some parts that wouldn’t adapt well (like the readings from Goldstein’s book) are omitted or reworked. In addition to large vocal cast, there are audio effects and a score. We hear floorboards squeak, prisoners screaming profanity in the background, and so on. This is used to good effect, immersing the reader more into the story, but given the content it can also be disturbing — especially the screaming in pain and desperate thought criminals pleading for their lives, speaking through tears. The music also adds to the experience, though sometimes the choices are curious: I rather like synthwave, but it was unexpected, especially after the very passionate rebellious-sex-in-a-field scene. Boy, was I glad I wasn’t going through a drive-through while listening to that one.

I commented in my February review that every time I read 1984, or in this case ‘experience’ it, something new leaps out at me. In this case, the voice acting spotlit how degraded the denizens of Airstrip One truly are by the Party. They’re pathetic, wretched — parroting slogans they don’t believe in, policing their thoughts, spitting venom at those they’re instructed to. Hearing horrible children berate their parents — who were terrified of being accused of thoughtcrime by the little brainwashed brutes — was outright grating. This made the scenes where Winston was among proles far more salient, because the proles act like human beings, not free-range prisoners. They sound normal, not cringy, and it’s a relief to be around them. The torture scenes, though, were not pleasant going between the crying, screaming, bones cracking, and the mercurial voice of O’Brien, who could be seductive one second and turn authoritarian in the blink of an eye. An all-around interesting experience: I’d say it’s a plusgood way to spend three hours, but not doubleplusgood.

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Favorite season

Daily writing prompt
What is your favorite season of year? Why?

This one is interesting because my answer has changed over the years. At one point it would’ve been fall because “SUMMER IS OVER!”. However, the oldeer I get the more I realize Fall is increasingly “NATURE WANTS YOU DEAD” season. I live in an area of the country that’s vulnerable to both tornadoes and hurricanes, and we get both in the fall . Also, it’s so hot and humid that we don’t get Winter reliably until Jan-Feb, though in recent years we’ve been surprised. We don’t get really get fall: there’s a period where it’s hot and humid and miserable and oh, are the leaves changing OH CRAP RUN FOR THE STORM SHELTER. So, while in my youth I lightly despised Spring because it meant summer was on the way, the older I get the more I like it. I suppose it’s the whole new-life thing. It helps that March-April is one of the best times to visit my area of the country, if you catch us between tornadoes. (April is peak tornado and peak flower season in my hometown.) The weather is not awful and good lord do we have beautiful flowers to admire.

So, seasons in Alabama:
Spring: It’s cold! Hot! Pretty! Tornadoes! Hot! Pretty! Cold! Pretty! Tornados!
Summer: Heat. Humidity. Awfultude. But, weather is not trying to kill you directly, only indirectly. It smother-hugs you to despair.
Fall: Heat. Humidity. Not as much as summer but it also has tornadoes and hurricanes.
Winter: Heat. Humidity. Extreme cold. Tornadoes. Sometimes hurricanes. Sometimes ice-storms. Sometimes floods. You want to know how to dress for Christmas? Bless your whole heart.

It’s a nice place to live when nature is not trying to murder you, though.

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WWW Wednesday & Favorite Things to Do in Summer

WHAT have you finished reading recently? Black Badge #3: Ace in in the Hole, and SHELLI: MurderMind. Reviews for both pending. Actually, I’m writing this in advance so Ace in the Hole may have posted already.

“Killing me won’t solve anything,” [—] said, floating just out
of reach.“I can’t kill what’s already dead,” she replied. “You’re not [———].”
“No, I am so much more.”
“And so much less.” (SHELLI: MurderMind)

WHAT are you reading now? I was reading One of Us, a 700 page biography of Nixon, but then I spilled coffee on it. Zut alors! Here’s the Kindle shelf:

I’m technically halfway through The House Divided, which is more boring than any baseball book involving congresscritters has a right to be. I’ve read Desert Solitaire before, obviously: it was the gateway book into Ed Abbey for me, and the reason I went to New Mexico in 2016.

WHAT are you reading next?

What, is this your first time here?

So! Favorite things to do in summer!

(1 -10) I live in Alabama. We stay inside and pay homage to the air-conditioner. 100+ temps, 100% humidity, twice-daily showers. Summertime is the great sticky siege, and once it’s over it’s hurricane and tornado season.

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Black Badge: Ace in the Hole

“You look like Hell reborn if I’m being honest.”
“You ain’t far off on that count.”

“I ain’t changed. I’m still a bad man.”
“Maybe your path isn’t changing, Arthur…but I know you will face your destiny like a man. Like a warrior. Because that’s what you are.”
“That’s all I am. A fighter. A killer. A crazy man.”
“So be it. But in the time you have left….don’t compromise., and you’ll do everything you have to do…..just fine. Fight! And keep fighting. Be true to yourself, Mister Morgan. Leave the lies and hypocrisy to fools like me.”

For untold years, the thought-dead gunslinger James Crowley has roamed the wild west doing the bidding of the White Throne – hunting wretched nephilim that prey on humans and subvert creation, like vampires. This was his reward for dying in virtue despite a life mired in vice.  Love of a woman and his own conscience, though, have made him an apparent enemy of the Throne:    he rescued someone that the forces of evil and “good” both desired to make a weapon for their respective forces.  Doing what was right in their own hearts didn’t work for the Hebrews, and it’s made Crowley a target for other Black Badges like himself.  A vampiric talisman is keeping him concealed for the moment, but  given the amount of  supernatural interest in Rosa,   the imperiled couple will be found, and by all the hounds of hell and horsemen of the apocalypse.   So begins the unpredictable but grimly satisfying end to the Black Badge series.

Vein Pursuits truly stood the Black Badge series on its head,  as it took us not only out of the west, but into ‘civilization’  – New Orleans,  where depravity and demonic energy reign.  Crowley’s stubbornness has often put him at odds with the messenger of the White Throne who was his handler – Shar – but    in Vein Pursuits his contempt for the cruelty that Shar often ignored saw him fall from what passed for grace in his life.   As if to confirm that Shar – and possibly the White Throne – were not  truly righteous, they have resurrected the murdering rapist who killed Crowley and made of him a Black Badge.    How could “good” use such a vile creature as Ace, who makes use of necromancy and enlists werewolves as allies?  Ace in the Hole  is the drama of Crowley,  Rosa, and his aging horse Timp attempting to evade or destroy the legions sent after him and the monster driving them.  But now they’ll go worse than the Big Easy: they’re going to the Federal City itself, the beast on the Potomac.

Ace in the Hole takes into some strange,  fantastic, and arcane territory. What is Rosa that angels, demons, and vampires are all fixated on her?  As Crowley and Rosa flee,  the severity of their dilemma grows more obvious, and there are some fantastic “horror” elements, including monsters that seem plucked straight from Lovecraft.   Although working for the White Throne, Ace is consorting with arcane powers of darkness, doing things like possessing a trainload of passengers to attack Crowley as they search for answers and sanctuary:  what’s more, Ace’s diabolical powers allow him to overwhelm those who have energies of their own, like a servant of the Traitor, Father of Vampires. This means that not only is Crowley habitually robbed of allies,  but deceit and treachery sit as thick in the plot as a London fog.   He’s left with questions and desperation, and so is the reader: what does God need with a mere woman?  

This book is all kinds of interesting from theological, mythological, and even historical points of view. The action culminates  within – or rather, below – the Washington monument,  in which we learn that many of the Traitor’s scions were involved in the founding of America, and their vision brings  to mind the Freemasons – especially for historically literate readers who know which founders were Masons.  I thought this was fascinating, especially given that the Catholic Church views Freemasonry with condemnation,  regarding it almost as anathema.  That element is never directly addressed, but readers who are cued in will find much of interest. 

Ace in the Hole is an ending to the trilogy, though offers a graphic novel series for those who can’t get enough. I might count myself in this category: Bruno and Castle’s world-building captured me from the word go, with its interesting blind of Christian and southwestern native cosmotology.   Of course, being a fan of RDR2 I am an utter sucker for the outlaw with a heart of gold, even when he ain’t voiced by Oirthur Morgan hisself.  Overall, I definitely enjoyed the book, but it’s definitely not a read-along: a reader has to be invested in both Crowley and the Crowley-Rosa relationship that’s been building for years, to get the most out of it. I’m sad that this is the end of the line — it’s a new world, and they don’t want folk like us no more — but it was a great series while it lasted, with a fun mix of western action and fantasy that ranged from light to epic.

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Top Ten “Bookish Wishes”

Today’s theme is supposed to be about our book wishlists — i.e. books we want to buy or receive — but I’m going to play with the theme a bit. Recently the ladyfriend and I were trapped in a bookstore by heavy rains (the horrors!), and I passed the time by coveting books, and taking pictures of those I wanted to read up on reviews for. (There’s a reason my average review score on goodreads is high: I’m fairly picky about books I commit to/buy.) But first, teases!

Ace raised a knife to the bottom of the great werewolf’s jaw, the tip steaming as silver poked through flesh. “Thinkin’s a bad look on you.”

The untouched country is where the greatest horrors lurk. Things that’ve been here since God spoke those famous words and created Heaven and Earth, or so it goes. Monsters that even most monsters fear. You see, there’s a reason that, so high up in these mountains, where ghosts won’t haunt—werewolves don’t even hunt. (Ace in the Hole, Rhett C. Bruno & Jaime Castle)

So, I’m going to share some books I ogled!

The Story of Astrophysics in Five Revolutions — science history, something I haven’t hit in a while!

Flush: The Remarkable Science of an Unlikely Treasure, on the potential uses of poop.

Giants of the Lost World. The cover puzzles me: it appears to be referring to South American megafauna, which makes me think of the giant ground sloth, not dinos.

Earthly Materials, on the science of our body’s..emissions.

Land Between the Rivers, a history of Iraq.

Welcome to Pawnee, stories about Parks and Recreation.

Source Code, a cleverly titled autobiography of Bill Gates. Another cute title in this section was Character Limit, a history of Elon Musk and twitter.

How Infrastructure Works, a revisit to a favorite topic.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Universe. I mostly looked at this one for the cover.

Psuedo Science. Always interesting to learn about conspiracy theories and the like, at least when I’m not having to “learn” about them by someone ranting to me at work where I have to smile blandly.

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Strange New Worlds: Asylum

It’s been nearly two years since the season-two cliffhanger of Strange New Worlds, so thank goodness for Trek literature to keep us junkies out of withdrawal until July’s airing of season there. Asylum is a novel told across two periods of time, joined by Commander Una, Captain Pike, and a new planet of cat-people who are a bit racist.

The stage is set when Enterprise meets with the ambassador of the Racist Cats, and Una is taken back to her academy days when she met some Refugee Cats in San Francisco. New Cat Planet has a ‘civilized’ majority who live in cities, congregate at wine bars, and talk about their golf handicaps — but there’s also a minority population, nomads who prefer roaming in the mountain country. The Racist Cats regard this population as unevolved and in need of guidance, so the Mountain Cats are being forced to settle in cities and go to schools and such. Some of them have fled Cat Planet and become refugees, like the ones Una meets. The author is clearly drawing from experiences like that of Indian Schools in the American west, as well as the way the Han Chinese treat minorities like the Uighur in China. Una sympathizes with the Refugee Mountain Cats, given she she also has to hide her identity as a genetically modified human, but when she realizes the RMCs have a fugitive in their midst she backs away from the family, to her lingering shame. During the Enterprise & Racist Cat meet, political activism begins rocking the conference site to the annoyance and chagrin of Security Chief La’An, calling for justice for the Mountain Cats. The unrest begins with sprayed slogans, then a bomb threat that lands a member of the Racist Cat Staff — a member who is actually a Mountain Cat — in the brig as the only suspect.

The strongest part of the novel for me was Una’s growth as a character, seeing her stumble morally but haul herself back up again. I also liked witnessing the origin of her friendship with Captain Pike, who she meets when he is an ensign teaching a series of guest lectures. Her big-sis relationship with La’An, which we got to see a lot of in “Subspace Rhapsody“. is also on display. Speaking of, remember Una’s sung line that in another life she could see herself up on the stage, for three hours a night and to everyone’s delight, delivering renditions of Gilbert and Sullivan? One of the many things that keep Academy Una occupied is her role in a production of “The Mikado”! This is a fairly low-stakes novel, but being such a fan of SNW and its ensemble cast, I enjoyed it.

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The Presidents and the Pastime

On October 30th, 2001,   President George W. Bush threw out the ceremonial first pitch of Game 3 of the World Series at Yankee Stadium. It was a powerful moment, a symbolic step forward in recovering from the trauma of 9/11 only weeks before.   American presidents have had a long history with baseball, and in The Presidents and the Pastime, Curt Smith tells a bit of that story while getting a little lost in the outfield. Although this book is in dire need of editing and organization — being a mix of biographical and presidential history that just happens to have baseball as a persistent element — for lovers of the game it’s a fun angle on the sport’s history.

While George Washington and John Adams played precursors of baseball, and Lincoln has connections – both mythic and otherwise – to the sport,  Smith’s history proper begins with President Taft. Taft  was an enormous fan of the game and initiated the tradition of presidents throwing out a ceremonial first pitch. From here,  we move mostly forward with a lot of lateral meandering.  Most presidents since Taft have been fans of the game,   with the biggest exception being Teddy Roosevelt, and several have played the game themselves at the high school and collegiate level. Dwight Eisenhower even played semi-pro ball briefly under an assumed name, but this was kept hush-hush because he played collegiate ball for West Point after the fact,  technically violating the Point’s rules governing their athletes.   Richard Nixon and George W. Bush compete for baseball’s biggest booster: Nixon watched more in-person games in 1969 than LBJ managed in his entire presidency, and prior to becoming president he’d been offered the job of Major League Commissioner. Bush, in addition to having an ownership stake in the Texas Rangers, also considered becoming Commissioner at one point but followed his father’s path instead.  Ronald Reagan had a unique relationship with the game, broadcasting baseball in the days when announcers were dependent on telegraphy updates to “recreate” the game: in one memorable instant, Reagan’s line went dark, and young Dutch had to ad-lib foul balls for the listening audience until service was restored. Some presidents followed Washington’s team, others like Obama clung to guns and religion their hometown favorites. (Once, while throwing a ceremonial first pitch at Nationals game, Obama concealed a White Sox cap in his glove and then popped it on upon taking the mound.) The book ends with Trump, but since it was published a year into his presidency, there’s not much to say – aside from the revelation that he was scouted by the Phillies and the Red Sox during his high school baseball days!  

If this book consisted solely on the presidents and baseball,  it would be perhaps a third of its length at  best.  Instead, biographies of the presidents, histories of political and global events,  game play by plays, and team histories are all present here.  It’s almost stream of consciousness sometimes, Smith frequently going off on side trails. Where might you guess a history of Ty Cobb and the 1910s Detroit Tigers might appear in a book on presidents and baseball?  Try the chapter on Gerald Ford,  where it’s joined by a discussion of historic Tiger Stadium and its loss to progress. A page devoted to Yogi Berra? In the opening section on George W. Bush.   I didn’t notice this as much in Memories from the Microphone, and I think that owes to the fact that I experienced it as an audiobook, and being from the South I am accustomed to storytellers and preachers starting one story and delivering six more before they find their end to the first.  Smith has that same peripatetic patter,  but on the the page it’s more distracting – we jump through decades, there and back again, and sometimes one president will wander through another president’s chapter, and the same event is sometimes trotted out multiple times, like Perot’s role in the ’92 election. As far as politics goes, Smith was a speechwriter for “Poppy“, so he no doubt has his biases, but the narrative was more patriotic than anything else, the bright sides of each president being highlighted rather than their shortcomings. The book  was great fun for me, but the narrative felt a bit like trying to ride a bull. 

In short, this is an entertaining book to read, though it requires a reader who has solid interest in both presidents and baseball, not to mention patience. I enjoyed it, though, despite the frequent digressions — especially insasmuch as it revealed the presidents’ human sides. When one thinks of Nixon, the image is usually of dark, dour, troubled Nixon — not a man who has come alive, grinning like a little kid because the action on the diamond has just made him forget Vietnam, his political rivals, everything but the crack of the bat, the run, the fielding. The same goes for Clinton: I find it difficult to think plainly about the presidents of my childhood (HW Bush and Clinton), but the passage in which he derailed a professional broadcast by turning into a fanboy and screaming at the hitter to go, go, go, — drowning out the announcer’s mic — was hilarious. While this book definitely needed more editing/organization, it was still a delight.

Related:
Memories from the Microphone, the contents of which bleed over quite a bit here.

“I’m Jack Kennedy,” the forty-two-year-old told [Stan Musial], thirty-nine. “They tell me you’re too old to play baseball and I’m too young to be President, but maybe we’ll fool them.”

In another event, JFK hosted a dinner at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue for distinguished Harvard alumni, most a generation or two older. “It is difficult to welcome you to the White House,” he told them, “Because at least two-thirds of you have attended more stag dinners here than I have.”

For those then alive, memory’s last act lies insight midnight’s muddle dried blood on Mrs. Kennedy’s suit, Lee Harvey Oswald, Jack Ruby, and the swearing-in on Air Force One of Lyndon Johnson with the widow at his side. Where were you in November 1963? Doubtless watching John salute at age three. The riderless steed. The caisson’s trek across the Potomac to Arlington Cemetery where JFK had told a friend, “I could stay here forever.”

In many towns, businesses literally closed when [Dizzy Dean] was ‘commertating’. To Ol’ Diz, a batter swang; a pitcher throwed; a runner slud. Fielders returned to their respectable positions. They had to be my words,’ Dean said, ’cause no one else would have `em.”

In 1991 Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip visited President and Mrs. Bush at the White House. Out of office, Poppy was made an Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath by Her Majesty at Buckingham Palace. Back in Texas, the former president asked Barbara, “How does it feel to be married to a real Knight?”
She said, “Sir George, make the coffee.”

“And the Red Sox have won the American League pennant!” whooped radio voice Joe Castiglione, “their greatest victory in team history!”— the first “significant victory” over NewYork in 104 years. Without it, he noted, what “happened next didn’t happen”—to owner John Henry, “the biggest story in New England since the Revolutionary War.” Not wishing to contradict, Castiglione smiled. “I think he understated.”

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WWW Wednesday + Favorite Book Covers

WHAT have you finished reading recently? Provoked: How Washington Started the New Cold War and the Catastrophe in Ukraine, Scott Horton. It’s now technically the biggest book I’ve “read” on goodreads, though a third of it was endnotes. (There are over ten thousand of them. No, I’m not exaggerating.)

WHAT are you reading now? Mostly through The Presidents and the Pastime and halfway through Star Trek Strange New Worlds: Asylum. Asylum is a quick read, Presidents more bulky. However, I’m at George HW Bush, and it only goes to 2018. (I actually have a draft review of Presidents and the Pastime ready to post, but will wait for Clinton, Bush, & Obama to finalize.)

WHAT are you reading next? SHELLI: MurderMind, Doug Brode. The sequel to SHELLI, an SF mystery featuring a human & synthetic pair of detectives.

So, today’s prompt from Long and Short Reviews is…..favorite covers. That’s a tall order given how many books I read, so I’m going to do my usual thing and just go with the books that occur to me.

From left to right, top row followed by bottom row: SHELLI, a SF detective novel; I Contain Multitudes, about the role of bacteria in the human body; What You are Looking For is in the Library, a moving work of magical realism; Over a Torrent Sea, a hard-SF Star Trek novel set on an ocean world; The Fountainhead, with a fun mid-century look and a cover that evokes a man against the world; Strange Weather in Tokyo, which has a cover that has no relationship to the plot but drew me to it in the first place; Astounding, which had a far better cover than contents; Sid Meier’s Memoir, which drew from the pixel art style of Sid Meier’s Civilization; a cool look into a turn of the (last) century bar; and finally, Fighting for Space, featuring two women aviation pioneers.

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Teaser Tuesday & the Books of Summer

Today’s TTT is a summer-themed freebie. But first, the tease!


“Which one is that, [the passive voice]?” said Ortegas. She looked at her colleagues. “What? It’s a reasonable question. Not everyone carries this information around in their head.”
“‘Ortegas flies the ship,’” said Spock.
Erica Ortegas leaned over and clinked the side of her glass against his. “Damn right I do, mister.”
“That is the active voice,” Spock continued. “‘The ship is flown’ is the passive
voice.”
“Now hold on a minute,” said Ortegas. “Shouldn’t that be: ‘The ship is
flown by Ortegas’?”
“That is still a passive construction of the verb,” Spock said.
“I’m not sure I approve,” she shot back.
“How about, ‘The ship is flown beautifully by Ortegas’?” suggested Uhura
(Star Trek Strange New Worlds: Asylum)

Hoover and Indian prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru were once introduced at a Series game at Yankee stadium. The ovation given catcher Yogi Berra, No. 8, dwarfed both. A day later Yogi’s childhood friend and broadcaster Joe Garagiola said, “You amaze me, Yog. You’ve now become such a world figure that you draw more applause than either a prime minister or former prez. Can you explain it?” Berra could: “Certainly! I’m a better hitter.” (The Presidents and the Pastime)

So, a summertime freebie…why not go with my favorite summer ‘reads’ of the last ten years, going back to 2014? For this, I’ll consult my “What I Read In 20_____” lists and pick out books from mid-May to end-July.

2024: The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry, Rachel Joyce

2023: The Unpersuadables: Adventures with the Enemies of Science, Will Storr.

2022: Bringing Columbia Home: The Untold Story of a Lost Space Shuttle and her Crew, Michael Leinback

2021: Project Hail Mary, Andy Weir

2020: 12 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos, Jordan Peterson

2019: Kill Decision, Daniel Suarez

2018: Ready Player One, Ernest Cline

2017:  How To Destroy the Imagination of Your Child, Anthony Esolen

2016: Sphere, Michael Crichton (Science Fiction)

2015:  The Great Cities in History, ed. John Julius Norwich

2014: American Sphinx: the Character of Thomas Jefferson, Joseph Ellis

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Alice, the White Rabbit, and Nixon: Short rounds, audio edition

That is not a “Go Ask Alice” reference, though I suppose it could. I’m kicking this week off with an audiobook short round.

First up is The Adventures of Alice in Wonderland, read by Scarlett Johansson . I reviewed the story proper a few years back, so I just wanted to comment n the wonderful job Scarlet did in reading this. The film Her made me aware of how talented Johansson is with just her voice, so I was absolutely up for being read a classic children’s story by her. The experience was mostly enjoyable: in addition to her straight narration, Johansson also gave voices to all the characters, and used a variety of accents — including Cockney. How effectively she pulled them off is really for a Britisher to judge, but I was satisfied — and given the amount of British media I’ve consumed, including videos on different accents and dialects of the British isles, I don’t think I’m the worst judge. Some of the character voices were annying, but the characters themselves were annoying (the Queen and King), so that may have been intentional.

Next up, and rather more serious: The Nixon Conspiracies. This, along with the title above, is a free-with-subscription title, part of Amazon’s devlish plot to keep me subscribed even though I have multiple credits stocked up. The author, Geoff Shepard, was a low-level Nixon staffer, hired after graduating Harvard Law to help codify policy decisions by the Nixon White House, principally Nixon’s law & order-esque policies. (The war on crime and subsequent police militarization began during the Nixon admin, documented fully by Radney Balko’s excellent Rise of the Warrior Cop.) Shepard wasn’t connected to any of the shenanigans that became part of the Watergate Scandal — Nixon’s attempts to find out who kept leaking information about his office, and break-ins connected to his reelection campaign — but after multiple people were fired and the affair became a public scandal, Shepard assisted in his boss’s defense, like going through Oval Office recordings and assisting Nixon’s secretary in creating transcripts. Shepard offers both memoir and history: the scandal destroyed his faith in his bosses, resulting in him leaving public service, but after the fact he couldn’t square what he knew with what was attested, and believes that the affair was a miscarriage of justice after spending the resulting decades talking to colleagues and examining documents & transcripts made available. The principal malfactor John Dean, escaped by ratting on everyone else and never served a day of his prison sentence, and in the process he exaggerated Nixon’s role and served to help take down an administration that the DC establishment couldn’t defeat at the polls. Shepard appears to have written three books about Watergate in this vein, each responding to new evidence, and he tells a story of corruption at multiple levels — a deeply biased and often challenged judge who frequently met in private with the prosecutors, for instance. I know very little about the Watergate affair, so I won’t even begin to try to judge this book on the facts: some of his sources were anonymous, and audiobook format of my edition doesn’t serve the argument well given that it’s hard to go back and review the case that’s being built. Being a libertarian, I assume corruption in DC as the default, so I wasn’t surprised by Shepard’s allegation of what we now call lawfare. (At any rate, when I condemn Nixon it’s for his economic policies like taking America off the gold standard and subsidizing sugar, leading to both inflation and pervasive metabolic syndrome as sugar became endemic in every American foodstuff.) An interesting way to spend 11 hours, I will say. The narrator had a good voice for telling the story.

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